Overcoming Gluten Intolerance
The
problem of Gluten Intolerance and Celiac Disease is growing
exponentially. And as a result, the gluten-free market is booming.
Doctors, celebrities and the mom and herb kids next door are disavowing
grains while preaching its evils with religious fervor. Hint or suggest
that wheat may not be quite the villain it is being portrayed is can
bring quick and harsh judgment.
As
is so common in our culture, we are so quick to come to a conclusion
and often not even asking the right questions to the issue at hand. One
of the newer diets gaining in popularity is the Caveman or Paleolithic
Diet, which espouses that we should "eat like a predator - not like a
prey". Kind of catchy, isn't it. Or in other words, eat meat like a
wolf or mountain lion, not grain and grasses like a cow. This approach
of eliminating grains is somehow justified because early man did not
begin farming and eating grains until about 12,000 years ago. Therefore,
according to their logic, before that time man was healthy and it
wasn't until they started eating grains that our health became
compromised. Unfortunately, Gluten Intolerance really has not become a
significant health problem until the last 10 maybe 15 years. To me, it
doesn't stand to reason that it took 11,985 years for the human body to
begin suffering from the ill effects of grains.
I
am not questioning the reality that people suffer and indeed suffer
greatly from eating wheat or other grains that contain gluten. What I am
suggesting is that there is more to the picture of gluten intolerance
than wheat being bad. Certainly, there is a genetic component, but that
is not the only factor to consider. What I suggest is that wheat or
grain is not so much the problem as they way it is prepared.
Our
modern methods of food manufacturing emphasize a few things that
translates in how they do things. Your typical manufacturer is
interested primary in profits. To insure profitability, they focus on
getting the product out as quickly as possible. They are also interested
in shelf life of the product once it gets to market. There are other
factors of course, but these are the main two that affect the
digestibility of your bread.
Bread
in times past, was not made with quick rising yeast. (Red Star, SAF, or
Fleishmanm's). Bread and grains in times past where not laden with
preservatives and chemicals to lengthen the shelf life or enhance the
texture, color or whatever else they do to increase sales. Modern
convenience dictates that we don't make "daily bread", but we buy our
bread once a week and expect it to stay fresh and last at least a week.
Grains,
as well as legumes and many other foods, contain what is known as
anti-nutrients. The purpose of these anti-nutrients (such as phytates,
enzyme inhibitors, saponins) are genetically built into many plants to
insure their survival. If, for example, someone or some thing begins to
eat too much of a bean or grain, after a while the body says hey that's
enough of that food - move on to something else. With these
anti-nutrients, the tasty grain or bean would be entirely consumed and
its survival would be in jeopardy.
Ancient
man, however, was pretty cleaver. Through trial and error (and without
refrigeration), discovered how to preserve his food, make it more
digestible as well as more nutritious.
If
we ask the question, "What are we doing to the grains we eat today that
people back in the day did differently?" We know as historical fact
that people have been eating bread and grains for thousands of years
without it causing problems. In Christianity, we pray from our daily
bread and Christ refers to himself as the Bread of Life - each example
with very positive connotations.
Every
culture prior to ours would soak or ferment their grains and bread
dough prior to cooking. Bread was not made with added yeast, but with a
culture or sourdough started. This natural leavening (typically a
lactobacillus bacteria) was acid and would break down the phytic acid,
deactivate the enzyme inhibitors as well as cause the bread to rise. The
resulting product was a fresh aromatic easy to digest and healthy
bread. Genuine sourdough bread is made today as it was anciently with
three ingredients - Grain, water and salt. And if done properly delivers
a light nutritious loaf that is exquisite. This bread is not made in a
day, but traditionally takes 2 to 3 days to make. This is why the Hebrew
people in their exodus from Egypt were instructed to make unleavened
bread - bread that didn't require the time to culture, ferment and rise.
And the Jewish people today continue to make unleavened bread - but
only once each year in celebration of the Passover. The rest of the
time, bread is made with leavening over time.
Because
bread and grains (this includes pasta, pastry and anything else made
from flour), prepared improperly, have been eaten as a dominate part of
the diet, these anti-nutritents cause irritation, inflammation and
deplete minerals in the digestive tract. Coupled with a genetic
predisposition that many have inherited, the result can range from mild
discomfort of gluten intolerance to the ravaging inflammation of Celiacs
Disease.
As
a result of years of eating bread and grains that are milled too
finely, risen too quickly and eaten too abundantly, these chronic and
sometimes disabling digestive conditions are spreading as an epidemic
across modern cultures. The consequences of gluten intolerance and
celiac disease is an inflamed and damage digestive tract. The solution
will not be found in simply eliminating gluten from the diet (although
this is necessary and it does help with the symptoms). Honestly, people
suffering from gluten intolerance, even though they have completely
eliminated gluten in all forms from the diet, still have digestive
problems and are oh so sensitive to many foods and stress. The digestive
tract first needs to be healed.
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